Panama Blonde Tarantula
Psalmopoeus pulcher
Photo by Rosannette Quesada-Hidalgo.
The Panama Blonde Tarantula (Psalmopoeus pulcher) is a striking semi-arboreal spider native to the tropical forests of Panama. It is one of the 19 species of tarantulas present in Panama. This species stands out for its beautiful golden, beige and white colors, which lend it its common name. Adults reach about 9 cm in body length. Juveniles may display more pronounced color contrasts, including black or dark brown abdomens with lighter legs, and as males mature their coloration may shift toward grayish or salmon tones.
This tarantula is near-endemic to Panama and Colombia. True to its semi-arboreal nature, it constructs silk retreats in tree hollows, under bark, and among foliage, often above the ground. Unlike many other New World tarantulas, which defend themselves by brushing off with their legs the urticating hairs they have on their abdomen, the Panama Blonde tarantula does not possess urticating hairs. Instead, it relies on its impressive speed and potent bite when threatened. However, its venom is not considered medically significant to humans, as the effect of most tarantula bites can compare to a wasp bite.
A voracious predator, the Panama Blonde primarily feeds on large insects such as crickets, beetles, and locusts, though in the wild it may also capture small vertebrates like lizards or frogs. It typically remains within its silken retreat, ambushing prey by detecting subtle vibrations and striking with precision.
Highly appreciated by arachnid enthusiasts, this species has also become popular in captivity due to its unique coloration, fast growth, and dynamic behavior. However, we prefer to observe it in its natural habitat within the forests of Panama. Visit us to spot this amazing neotropical gem!